Nitin is the CEO of quickads.ai with 20+ years of experience in the field of marketing and advertising. Previously, he was a partner at McKinsey & Co and MD at Accenture, where he has led 20+ marketing transformations.
Here's a quick guide to YouTube video sizes and formats for better engagement:
Key points:
Aspect | Recommendation |
---|---|
Video resolution | 1080p (1920x1080) |
Aspect ratio | 16:9 |
File format | MP4 (H.264 codec) |
Frame rate | 30 fps |
Thumbnail size | 1280x720 pixels |
Channel art size | 2560x1440 pixels |
Understanding these basics helps create videos that look good across devices and keep viewers engaged.
YouTube video dimensions are about the size and resolution of your video. Knowing these helps you make videos that look good on different screens.
Video resolution is how many pixels make up your video. More pixels mean a clearer video. Some common resolutions are 1080p, 4K, and 8K. For example, a 1080p video is 1920x1080 pixels.
YouTube allows various video resolutions, from 240p to 2160p. Here's a table of common resolutions:
Resolution | Dimensions | Best For |
---|---|---|
240p | 426x240 | Slow internet |
360p | 640x360 | Smartphones |
480p | 854x480 | TVs and computers |
720p | 1280x720 | HD TVs and computers |
1080p | 1920x1080 | Better playback devices |
1440p | 2560x1440 | High-end devices |
2160p | 3840x2160 | 4K devices |
The best size for your video depends on what you're making. Here are some tips:
Pick the size that fits your content and looks good on the devices your viewers use most.
Aspect ratios are important for video making. They decide how wide and tall your video looks on different screens. Let's look at the main aspect ratios for YouTube and how to use them.
16:9 is the most common aspect ratio for YouTube. It works well on:
Most people use 16:9 for their videos because it looks good on many screens.
Sometimes, you might want to use a different aspect ratio:
Aspect Ratio | Shape | Best For |
---|---|---|
1:1 | Square | Instagram posts |
4:3 | Older TV shape | Old-style videos |
9:16 | Tall | YouTube Shorts, phone videos |
You can change your video's aspect ratio when you edit it. Here are three ways:
Pick the way that works best for your video and where people will watch it.
YouTube sets limits on file size and video length:
Aspect | Limit |
---|---|
Max file size | 256 GB |
Max length (verified accounts) | 12 hours |
Max length (unverified accounts) | 15 minutes |
Remember, big files can be hard to upload if your internet is slow.
Here are good file sizes for different video qualities:
Resolution | Bitrate | File Size |
---|---|---|
1080p | 5000 kbps | 1-2 GB |
720p | 3000 kbps | 500 MB - 1 GB |
480p | 1500 kbps | 200-500 MB |
360p | 1000 kbps | 100-200 MB |
To make your video smaller without losing quality:
These tips help you make videos that look good but don't take up too much space.
YouTube accepts many video formats. The main ones are:
Some other formats work too, but these are the most common.
Here's a simple look at some popular video formats:
Format | File Size | Quality | Good For |
---|---|---|---|
MP4 | Medium | High | Most videos |
MOV | Large | High | Apple devices |
AVI | Large | Medium | Windows computers |
WMV | Medium | Medium | Older Windows systems |
FLV | Small | Low | Older web videos |
WebM | Small | Medium | Web browsers |
When choosing a video format for YouTube, think about:
For most people, MP4 is a good choice. It gives high quality and works on many devices.
Video encoding helps make your files smaller and better for YouTube. This part explains how to encode your videos correctly.
H.264 is the best video codec for YouTube. Here's why:
Aspect | H.264 Benefits |
---|---|
Quality | Good video quality |
File size | Smaller files |
Support | Works on many devices |
For audio, use AAC-LC. It's good because:
Frame rate is how many pictures your video shows each second. For YouTube:
Frame Rate | Use Case |
---|---|
24 fps | Movies, cinematic videos |
25 fps | TV shows, some countries |
30 fps | Most videos, good all-around choice |
If you're not sure, use 30 fps. It looks smooth and doesn't make files too big.
For YouTube banners:
Aspect | Size |
---|---|
Full banner size | 2560 x 1440 pixels |
Safe area | 1235 x 338 pixels |
Use the full size for best quality. Put key info in the safe area so it's not cut off on different screens.
For YouTube profile pictures:
Aspect | Details |
---|---|
Size | 800 x 800 pixels |
File types | JPEG, GIF, BMP, PNG |
Pick a clear image that people can easily spot. This helps viewers find your channel.
For video thumbnails:
Aspect | Details |
---|---|
Size | 1280 x 720 pixels |
Aspect ratio | 16:9 |
Make thumbnails that stand out and show what your video is about. Good thumbnails can make more people click on your videos.
Most people watch YouTube on their phones. Over 70% of YouTube views come from mobile devices. If your videos don't look good on phones, you're missing out on many viewers.
To make your videos look good on phones:
Aspect | Recommended Size |
---|---|
Video size | 1280 x 720 pixels |
Aspect ratio | 16:9 |
This size fits well on small screens and keeps good quality.
Here's how to make videos that work well on phones:
Tip | Explanation |
---|---|
Keep videos short | Phone viewers don't watch for long |
Use clear titles | Make titles easy to read on small screens |
Make good thumbnails | Use clear, eye-catching images |
Use the same style | Keep fonts, colors, and layouts the same in all videos |
These tips help make your videos easy to watch on phones.
To make videos smaller without losing quality, try these methods:
Technique | Description |
---|---|
Use H.264 or H.265 codec | Makes files smaller while keeping good quality |
Lower bitrate | Reduces file size but might affect quality |
Use compression tools | HandBrake or Adobe Media Encoder can help adjust settings |
Here are some tools to change video size and format:
Tool | Type | Features |
---|---|---|
HandBrake | Free | Changes video formats and sizes |
Adobe Media Encoder | Paid | Advanced features like color and audio editing |
MiniTool Video Converter | Free | Can change many videos at once |
To make videos look good but not take up too much space:
When your video won't upload, try these fixes:
Problem | Solution |
---|---|
Slow internet | Wait for a better connection |
Busy upload times | Try uploading late at night |
Video too big | Make your video shorter or smaller |
Copied video | Change your video to make it new |
If your video looks wrong on YouTube, check these:
Issue | Fix |
---|---|
Wrong shape | Use 16:9 size for YouTube |
Black bars or stretched | Crop or resize your video |
Video looks odd | Check and fix the video's shape |
When your video won't play right:
Problem | What to Do |
---|---|
Video won't play | Make sure your video type works on YouTube |
Sound and picture don't match | Fix the timing in your video editor |
Video stops and starts | Check your internet or lower the video quality |
As video technology grows, YouTube's video format needs will change. This section looks at new video tech, what YouTube might do next, and how to get ready.
YouTube now supports 8K videos. As more people get 8K devices, more creators might use this high-quality format.
Other new video types include:
These are popular with younger viewers.
YouTube will likely change to keep up with new tech and how people watch videos. Some possible changes are:
Change | Description |
---|---|
More high-quality videos | More support for 4K and 8K videos |
Focus on mobile | Videos that look good on phones |
To be ready for new YouTube formats:
To make good YouTube videos, you need to know about video size and format. Here are the main things to keep in mind:
Aspect | What to Know |
---|---|
Resolution | Use YouTube's supported sizes (like 1080p or 4K) |
Aspect Ratio | 16:9 works best for most videos |
File Size | Stay within YouTube's limits |
Video Format | MP4 with H.264 codec is a good choice |
Mobile | Make sure videos look good on phones |
YouTube often changes its rules for videos. To make sure your videos work well:
For YouTube videos:
Aspect Ratio | Description |
---|---|
16:9 | Best choice for most videos |
1:1 | Square videos (will have black borders) |
9:16 | Vertical videos (will have black borders) |
Using 16:9 helps your videos look good without black borders.
For YouTube thumbnails:
Aspect | Details |
---|---|
Size | 1280x720 pixels |
Aspect Ratio | 16:9 |
This size works well for thumbnails. Good thumbnails can help get more views.
For YouTube Shorts:
Aspect | Details |
---|---|
Video length | Up to 60 seconds |
Resolution | 1920x1080 pixels |
Format | Vertical |
YouTube Shorts should be vertical videos, 60 seconds or less, with 1920x1080 resolution.